URALIC, MONGOLIC, asian,
tungusic,
AND
OTHER NON-TURKIC
native siberian cultures
(Including Buryat, Ket, Evenk, Chukchi, Yupik, PERMIC, Samoyedic, Eskimo–Aleut)
The following is just a sample of the information and resources available to FRUA INC members. Please consider becoming a member at https://frua.memberclicks.net/join-online-or-check
Information and photos from FRUA INC activities and Wikipedia public domain unless otherwise noted. Click on blue links for more information and other works cited.
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INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT the URALIC, MONGOLIC, ASIAN, TUNGUSIC, AND OTHER NON-TURKIC NATIVE SIBERIAN CULTURES
- Geography. Siberia is four times as large as France and yet ony has 3,000,000 people. The population is shrinking as more people move into the cities.
- Ethnicity. The Siberian people include a large number of small ethnic groups living in Siberia. Some of the people of Siberia are Turkic (see Turkic Cultures)
- Nomadic. Many ethnic Siberian people engage either in reindeer herding or fishing. They also hunt furbearing animals, farm and raise horses or cattle. In the past, many had both summer and winter dwellings, their winter homes sometimes being partially or entirely underground and their summer homes being various styles of tent. During the Soviet era the government attempted to settle these groups on collective farms and to introduce new occupations, but some groups still engage in their traditional pursuits.
- Shamanism. Shamanism is still common in some Siberian cultures.
- Mongolic peoples. The Mongolic peoples are a Central and Northern Asian ethno-linguistic group. Although the largest Mongolic group are those of Mongolia, they also live as minorities across Northern Asia, including Russia, China, and many of the former Soviet Union states.
- Tungusic peoples. The Tungusic peoples are the peoples who speak Tungusic languages. They inhabit Eastern Siberia.
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The Buryat. The Buryat people are descended from various Siberian and Mongolic peoples that inhabited the Lake Baikal Region. Buryats west of Lake Baikal and Olkhon, are more "russified", and they soon abandoned nomadism for agriculture, whereas the eastern (Transbaikal) Buryats are closer to the Khalkha, may live in yurts and are mostly Buddhists. In 1741, the Tibetan branch of Buddhism was recognized as one of the official religions in Russia, and the first Buryat datsan (Buddhist monastery) was built.
- Ket. The Ket are thought to be the only survivors of an ancient nomadic people believed to have originally lived throughout central southern Siberia. The Ket language has been linked to the Na-Dené languages of North America.
- Evenks. The Evenks inhabit a huge territory of the Siberian taiga from the River Ob in the west to the Okhotsk Sea in the east, and from the Arctic Ocean in the north, to Manchuria and Sakhalin in the south.
- Chukchis. The Chukchis call themselves "ygoravetlyan" ("true, genuine man"). Furthermore, the coastal tribes call themselves "ankalyn" ("coastal man"), and the tundra Chukchis call themselves "chavchu" ("reindeer man").
- Koryaks. The Koryak name stems from the neighboring people's words meaning "'with the reindeer".
- Yupik. The Yupik are a group of indigenous or aboriginal peoples of western, southwestern, and southcentral Alaska and the Russian Far East. They are Eskimo and are related to the Inuit and Iñupiat peoples.
- Yukaghir. The Yukaghir name is considered to be a name of Tungus origin meaning the 'icy or frozen people'.
- Dungan. Dungan is a term used in territories of the former Soviet Union to refer to a Muslim people of Chinese origin

SOME STATISTICS FOR the URALIC, MONGOLIC, ASIAN, TUNGUSIC, AND OTHER NON-TURKIC NATIVE SIBERIAN CULTURES (2011)
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ETHNIC GROUP
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POPULATION |
Mongols
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10,000,000 (2013)
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Buryats
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Central Asia: about 500,000
Russia: 461,389
Uzbekistan: 900
Kazakhstan: 600
Ukraine: 400
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Ket
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Central Asia: about 1,600
Russia1,494 (2002)
Ukraine: 37 (2001)
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Evenks
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Central Asia: about 67,000
Russia: 35,527 (2002)
Ukraine: 48 (2001)
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Chukchis
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Central Asia: 15,938 (2002 Census)
Russia: 15,908
Ukraine: 30
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Koryaks
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Central Asia: 8,812 (2002 Census)
Russia: 7,953
Ukraine: 69
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Evens
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Central Asia: 20,000
Russia: 19,071 (2002)
Ukraine: 104 (2001)
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Negidals
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Russia: 513
Ukraine: 52
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Nanai
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Central Asia: 18,000
Russia: 12160
Ukraine: 42
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Oroch
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Central Asia: about 1,000
Russia: 596
Ukraine: 288 (2001)
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Orak
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Central Asia: about 360
Russia: 295
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Oreqen
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Central Asia: about 8,000
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Udege
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Central Asia: about 1,700
Russia: 1,496
Ukraine: 42
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Ulch
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Central Asia: 2,913 (est. 2002)
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Dungans
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Central Asia: 100,000
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Koreans
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Central Asia: 200,000-300,000 |
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ADOPTION FACTS ABOUT URALIC, MONGOLIC, ASIAN, TUNGUSIC, AND OTHER NON-TURKIC NATIVE SIBERIAN CULTURES
There are many "Social Homes" for orphaned and abandoned children in outlying areas of Siberia. Overall these "Homes" may have less funding, staff and volunteers than their counterparts in the cities. The majority of children in Russian "Homes" are considered "Russian", in the Siberian areas as well as in the cities, but a certain percentage are children of Asian or Tungusic heritage.
We strongly urge you to comply with the requirements established by the government of the country you are adopting from and complete all post-adoption requirements in a timely manner. Your adoption agency may be able to help you with this process and/or provide you with more specific guidelines.
If your agency is unable to help you with this, or no longer has an active program, it is suggested that you enlist the assistance of another agency that is able to help you complete the post-placement reports. If all else fails, filing the report directly with the embassy or Minister of Education of the country adopted from may be acceptable.
In Fall 2006, the following advice was obtained by Karen's Adopiton Links for all families who needed to file their own Post Placement Reports:
- Use a Licensed Social Worker to do the Post Placement Report
- Translate report with a Certified Translator.
- Get the Post Placement Report apostilled.
- Include 5 pictures
- Suggested Sample form
- Send directly by DHL or FedEx to the Minister of Education in the country or region of adoption.
click here for more Information on Post-Placement Reports in general
HELPFUL LINKS
Resources below are presented for information purposes only. Unless noted specifically as a FRUA INC group, FRUA INC does not endorse, nor have any connection with the following.
Indigenous Peoples of Siberia (Wikipedia)
Trans-Siberian Railway
Siberia and the Circumpolar Arctic
Native Peoples of Siberia
FRUA INC Facebook Page
FRUA INC Chat
Karen's Adoption Links
InterCountry Adoption Service Provider Search
International Adoptive Medical Clinics & Physicians
Child Welfare Gateway
North American Council on Adoptable Children
Hague Accreditation and Approval
Post Adoption (US Department of State)
Intercountry Adoption (US Department of State)
PEAR (Parents for Ethical Adoption Reform)
There may also be other online parent support groups, lists and forums related to adoption from this country on Yahoo Groups, Facebook, the EEAC, Adoptive Familes, Adoption Services Support Groups, and Adoption.com
